Pages

Showing posts with label plurilingualism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label plurilingualism. Show all posts

Wednesday, 28 December 2016

L1 - ACTIVITY 1.2




L1 - Activity 1.2

a) How many languages do you speak, apart from your mother tongue or L1?
In our group we are lucky to have a high variety of language speakers. Among the members we can find different persons who speak: Spanish, Catalan, English, German, French, Russian, Portuguese and even the Spanish sign language.

b) Is your mother tongue your L1?
In my personal case it is, the Spanish is my mother tongue and it is also my L1. But in our group we find more combinations, especially when we include the Catalan into the game.


c) Are there things you find easier in one language than the other?
Normally, when we find something in a language that we can classify as “easy” is due to their similarities with our mother tongue or with the rest of language that we know previously.
The constructivist theory points that we can link our background knowledge with the new inputs in order to generate new outputs.

d) In language use terms, how would you describe the society you live in? Are the people in that society plurilingual?
The society where we live nowadays is one of the most heterogeneous of the history of our country. This 21st century is being one of the important for the cultural plurality. In our big cities coexist people from very different countries, who speak different languages. 

In any case, the vehicular language that tries to make the people able to communicate each other is the Spanish language. There is a plurilingual aspect in the profiling of our society, with a lot of own dialects and foreing language, but the most important is the Spanish. 

Although, there are a lot of works and initiatives to push plurigualism in our country.

e) How would you encourage ‘bilingualism’ in your classroom?
An individual who can speak two languages is usually considered bilingual. In our case, in the EFL classroom we should be the kind of teachers who build bridges between cultures using the English language. But, how can we do this? There are a lot of methods as:
  • ·         To give extra-linguistic cues such as visual, props, and body language.
  • ·         To use linguistic modification as repetitions and pauses during the speechs.
  • ·         To apply cooperative learning strategies
  • ·         To focus on central concepts and not on details using a thematic approach
  • ·         To develop reading strategies (mapping, write to think…)


f) Do you feel some languages have a higher status in the classroom?
When we talk about teenagers in the classroom, we should make a reference to the relationships of power. Normally, the most spoken language is view as the most important. In our country, Spanish the highest status language because is the most spoken of them all. That is one of the reasons of why the EFL is so important, it can act as an equalizer for all the students, independently of their origin.  

Tuesday, 27 December 2016

L1. ACTIVITY 1.1

L1 - EU language policy & plurilingualism. CEFR for Languages and ELP
Activity 1.1



a) What do you think is the role of EU Policies on Education?












Each EU country is responsible for its own education and training systems. EU policy is designed to support national action and help address common challenges, such as ageing societies, skills deficits in the workforce, technological developments and global competition. Education and training 2020 (ET 2020) is the framework for cooperation in education and training.
 Would you like to read more about this? click here: 😊 


Council of Europe language education policies aim to promote:













- PLURILINGUALISM: all are entitled to develop a degree of communicative ability in a number of languages over their lifetime in accordance with their needs

- LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY: Europe is multilingual and all its languages are equally valuable modes of communication and expressions of identity; the right to use and to learn one’s language(s) is protected in Council of Europe Conventions.

- MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING: the opportunity to learn other languages is an essential condition for intercultural communication and acceptance of cultural differences

- DEMOCRATIC CITIZENSHIP: participation in democratic and social processes in multilingual societies is facilitated by the plurilingual competence of individuals
- SOCIAL COHESION: equality of opportunity for personal development, education, employment, mobility, access to information and cultural enrichment depends on access to language learning throughout life.
Would you like to read more about this? click here: 😊 

b) What do you understand by EU Language Policies?
As part of its efforts to promote mobility and intercultural understanding, the EU has designated language learning as an important priority, and funds numerous programmes and projects in this area. Multilingualism, in the EU’s view, is an important element in Europe’s competitiveness. One of the objectives of the EU’s language policy is therefore that every European citizen should master two other languages in addition to their mother tongue.
Would you like to read more about this? click here: 😊 





c) Can you name any EU initiative related to Language Learning?
The 2008 Communication "Multilingualism - an asset for Europe and a shared commitment" outlines the Commission's activities in this area. Priorities include:
  • helping EU countries develop new educational tools to ensure that school-leavers have better language skills;
  • gathering data to monitor progress in language teaching and learning - to encourage mastery of more than one language as a way of improving job prospects and enabling people to move around within the EU;
  • rewarding innovation in the language teaching and learning.


a. what are the main factors driving EU Language Policies? the main factors are to promote mobility and linguistic diversity (rights for minority languages, diversification in foreign language learning).
b. what factors make people want to learn a language? The main factor would be motivation in order to find a job, travel, get to know people from other countries, or just because they like languages.
c. what factors make people defend a specific Language Policy? People defend a specific Language Policy when they feel identified with it and also with their culture.